Monday, March 24, 2014
Sunday, March 23, 2014
FATCA: Why New Tax Haven Laws are a Disaster in the Making
by Robert Morris
Here's a guest post with some further insight on a controversial piece of legislation called FATCA. Robert Morris explains why this law on tax havens is a really really bad idea.
First off, I would
like to thank Nomad Politics for bringing up this issue, and also for reaching
out to seek an opposing viewpoint to its FATCA coverage. This is the kind of
open-mindedness that we could all use more of.
In that spirit, let's start by laying out a positive aspect of FATCA, the
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act.
Some Facts about FATCA
This US law was largely introduced in response to a Swiss
banking scandal. A significant number of Swiss banks were revealed to have been
colluding with US citizens to hide their earnings from the US government. FATCA
has, in fact, severely disrupted the Swiss banking industry. Switzerland’s “too
big too fail” banks, like UBS, have settled with the US government for sums
that are eye-watering, but will not severely disrupt their business.
Medium-size and smaller Swiss banks are being forced to pay proportionally much
larger sums, whether or not they knew their clients were from the US. Many are
going out of business. The small Swiss banks that survive this reckoning will
certainly think twice before they ever deal with US clients again.
Judging from the fact that my anti-FATCA video has
been viewed by about a 50th of the entire population of the Cayman Islands, the
legislation has been having the desired effect in other tax haven jurisdictions
as well. We should admit that in this one respect, FATCA has been having the
desired consequence. Tax avoidance by Americans has become more difficult, and
that is a good thing.
This one positive result, however should not distract the
public from FATCA’s truly mind-boggling scope. FATCA is a sledgehammer that is
being used where a toothpick was necessary. FATCA does not just go after
Switzerland and Cayman. It fundamentally re-orders the business of banking for
every country, and in every country.
Poetree: An Environmentally-Friendly Way to be Remembered
by Nomad
John Kennedy once said,
"Our most basic common link is that we all inhabit this planet. We all breathe the same air. We all cherish our children's future. And we are all mortal."
With thoughts of mortality come thoughts about how we would like to be remembered after we are gone. The costs of funerals are astounding and, for some people, the whole idea of burial in cement vaults and steel coffin is offensive and absurd.
More and more cemeteries require tombstones to be flush to the ground to expedite the maintenance. Those beautiful sculptural monstrosities that the Victorians loved are long gone. Now all that's left to remember you is a flat square tile in the ground. That's it.
But all of us want to be remembered- at least to some extent- after we're gone.
I recently saw one product that neatly addresses this while touching upon each of the points Kennedy mentioned. It's called "Poetree" and it's a simple but wonderful idea.
Ashes of the deceased are placed in a biodegradable urn. The urn doubles as a planter for a tree. (The picture shows boxwood but I can't see why there couldn't be a selection. Personally I'd prefer a willow or maybe an olive tree.)
At the base of the tree, there is a ceramic ring with the name and dates of the "loved one" and again, I suppose it could be further personalized as well. For urban dwellers, the boxwood tree could be decorative, I guess, but knowing my friends, it would end up being a handy ashtray or trash can.
At the base of the tree, there is a ceramic ring with the name and dates of the "loved one" and again, I suppose it could be further personalized as well. For urban dwellers, the boxwood tree could be decorative, I guess, but knowing my friends, it would end up being a handy ashtray or trash can.
Eventually, the tree could be moved to some open location and planted into the ground and, as time passes, form forests.
The minimalist concept comes from the mind of French designer Margaux Ruyan from DSK ISD International School of Design (India).
Saturday, March 22, 2014
Junk Science? Questions about Expert Testimony in Michigan's Same-Sex Marriage Ban Trial
by Nomad
The testimony of the state's expert witness challenging Michigan's same-sex marriage took an amusing turn when he admitted that he believed gays would suffer eternal damnation in the depths of hell. But that's only half of the story.Read more to learn the rest.
Last week, the testimony in a
federal court challenge on Michigan's same-sex ban took an unusual turn. In order
to show a clear bias in what was supposed to be pure science- the plaintiff's
attorney asked Professor Douglas Allen, a Canadian economist about his personal views on
homosexuality.
The Monkey Trial Trick
As the state's expert, Professor Allen had warned the court that, after reviewing 60 same-sex parenting studies over a 15-year period, he recommended that the state uphold its ban. On the surface, the testimony seemed persuasive.
The Monkey Trial Trick
As the state's expert, Professor Allen had warned the court that, after reviewing 60 same-sex parenting studies over a 15-year period, he recommended that the state uphold its ban. On the surface, the testimony seemed persuasive.
Then, Attorney Ken Mogill asked
Allen:
“Is it accurate that you believe the consequence of engaging in homosexual acts is a separation from God and eternal damnation? .. in other words, they’re going to hell.”“Without repentance, yes,” answered Allen.
This courtroom technique is
straight out of the historic "Scopes Monkey Trial" of 1925 in which Tennessee attempted to ban the teaching of evolution in the state's
public schools. Those bans came after lobbying from by World Christian Fundamentals
Association whose president also happened to be a state representative. (In the same-sex marriage debate, it's a bit more camouflaged and involves a few politically-active Christian groups.) The climax of the Scopes trial had one
legendary attorney the great William Jennings Bryan, taking the stand and being quizzed about his religious views. The
defense attorney, Clarence Darrow, in effect, publicly humiliated the state's
attorney.
(However, it should be recalled
too that the Tennessee court found that the teaching of evolution could be
banned and the Supreme Court upheld that decision. It was a victory for
fundamentalists though it is usually portrayed as victory for progressives, a victory of science over superstition.
In any event, the same-sex
marriage bans have not met with the same Supreme Court approval, In fact, the decision by the high court has been
the key to overturning the discriminatory laws on a state-by-state basis.
Douglas' answer suggested that his pure science might not be quite as pure as he suggested. Naturally, the courtroom exchange made all the headlines but it was only half of the story.
Douglas' answer suggested that his pure science might not be quite as pure as he suggested. Naturally, the courtroom exchange made all the headlines but it was only half of the story.
Thursday, March 20, 2014
Putin's Power Play in Crimea Exposes a Long-Held Russian Hypocrisy
by Nomad
Russia's decision to annex Ukraine's Crimean region has sent a shudder throughout the international community. Vladimir Putin's decision was part and parcel of Russian policy, one that has been shaped by both its tsarist past as well as its Soviet years under Stalin. How does this controversial decision reveal an underlying hypocrisy of Russian policy?
Monday saw Russian President Vladimir Putin annexing the Crimean peninsula for the Motherland, in the name of protecting the Russian ethnic minority in Ukraine. While the Russian-speaking minority forms about 17 percent of the Ukrainian population, they do make up the majority in Crimea. A majority of region but a minority of the nation.
This act, which the international community has soundly condemned as treaty-breaking and in breach of international laws of state sovereignty, has many of Russia's neighbors- with similar minorities- extremely worried. Their greatest fear can be summed up with two questions: Is Putin actually attempting to revive the Soviet Empire? If not, where will he draw the line?
This act, which the international community has soundly condemned as treaty-breaking and in breach of international laws of state sovereignty, has many of Russia's neighbors- with similar minorities- extremely worried. Their greatest fear can be summed up with two questions: Is Putin actually attempting to revive the Soviet Empire? If not, where will he draw the line?
As The Washington Post found Putin's speech was riddled with false statements about the events. One interesting misleading statement:
“Crimeans say that in 1991, they were handed over like a sack of potatoes, and I can’t help but agree with it. And what about the Russian state? What about Russia? It humbly accepted the situation. This country was going through such hard times then that realistically it was incapable of protecting its interests.”
Putin's re-writing of history supplies the Kremlin with all the justification it needed for what some have called "a land grab." In fact, the 1991 decision to join Ukraine was a democratic one, with a vote of 54% in favor. Buried in the quote, Putin makes the suggestion that now Russia is prepared to use force to protect its interests.
Even if that means defying the West.
Even if that means defying the West.
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